One of the most important aspects of Search Engine Marketing and to improve your Rankings is of building high quality incoming Links.
The more valuable inbound links your site gets, the more popular it is - which is the criteria for search engines when they rank your site. Search engines rank sites with valuable link structure well and do not approve link structures that are built quickly and artificially.

A successful linking strategy builds valuable inbound links to your site over time and can't achieve hundreds of quality inbound links over night since links for the sake of links have no value. You must have a number of good quality content pages on your site and you should publish outbound links that your site users will find valuable.
The basic principle of a winning links strategy is to create good content, link to great content pages and great content sites will link to you. Make your site link friendly and publish content that will be attractive to your existing customers as well as those you hope to attract through linking. Once you have the basics in place, the natural momentum of the web will take over and your link popularity will grow organically.
Once you have built a number of great quality content pages, the best way to build your site's link popularity is to get Incoming links without exchanging outgoing links is by getting listed in and using:
These techniques are by far your best options for a simple inbound link program, it will take some time and maybe a bit of money too but it is definitely worth your efforts!
Note: A 'Value Exchange Program' is not a mere 'LinkExchange' programs where you simply exchange links that might not provide any value for your visitors and even get penalized by the search engines!
If you indeed want to go beyond these, additional techniques to build valuable links include publishing an RSS feed, syndicating your content to article directories and setting up an affiliate program and if you want to go even a bit more creative then work your trade directories, press releases, suppliers, customers, and testimonials but remember, your biggest yield on your time in getting quality inbound links is to provide valuable content pages.
What is a successful Linking Strategy?
A successful linking strategy builds valuable inbound links to your site over time and helps you achieve your overall business objectives, e.g. ranking highly in the search engine results, getting more site traffic, etc. To start you must have a number of good quality content pages on your site and you should publish outbound links that your site users will find valuable. Finally, you should have a target list of external sites from which you can request links.
A winning linking strategy is not a trick and can't be achieved over night since links for the sake of links have no value. The basic principle is create good content, link to great content and great content will link to you. Treat linking as one important aspect of your online marketing. Decide how much time and effort you are prepared to invest in relation to your other marketing activities and be disciplined about your approach. Monitor your results and adapt your strategy as necessary.
At the very least, you should put the basics in place by making your site link friendly and publishing content that will be attractive to your existing customers as well as those you hope to attract through linking. Once you have the basics in place, the natural momentum of the web will take over and your link popularity will grow organically.
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Benefits of a quality Link Building Strategy
Following a link is one of the most popular ways for people to find new sites whereas 80% of your site traffic will come through search engines. If a site or a writer that you respect gives a link to further resources, then because of that respect you’re likely to follow it. Therefore, the more inbound links you have to your site, the greater the opportunities for people to find your valuable content.
Search engines give sites with good inbound and outbound links a higher ranking. The logic goes that if you provide outbound links to other material you are providing a valuable service: and, if other sites link to you then you must have content of value.
Inbound links help to build trust. If people see that a popular or respected site links to you, then their level of trust in what you say and what you offer is likely to be higher.
Perhaps most importantly, you become part of a community. In every field of activity on the web there will be a number of key sources. Linking to them and providing valuable content that they can link to will make you a part of a powerful virtual network. When a trusted site links to yours, people follow the recommendation.
A successful linking strategy will bring a continuous stream of qualified prospects to your site. It will raise your profile within your industry - and boost your search engine rankings.
Linking is the last remaining area of online marketing capable of building you a serious competitive advantage without costing a fortune.
There are hundreds of portals, directories, ezines, newsletters and blogs in your market sector that could link to your site. These links have the potential to drive new business. Not just once, but week after week, month after month.
Techniques for Building & Structuring Inbound Links
One of the most important aspects of search engine optimization and to improve your rankings is of building high quality incoming links. The more quality inbound links your site gets, the more popular it is - which is the criteria for search engines when they rank your site. A key point to remember is that search engines rank sites with valuable link structure well and they do not approve link structures that are built artificially.
Improve Search Rankings with a successful Link Structure
- Inbound anchor text varies
- Inbound link count increases gradually
- Site links-out to only reputable pages
- Links are rarely reciprocal
Avoid links that could harm your Site Rankings
- Inbound anchor text identical
- Inbound link count increases suddenly
- Site links-out to link farms or web rings
- High percentage of links are reciprocal
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Valuable vs. harmful/artificial Link Structure
Valuable links vary in anchor text while artificial links tend to be identical. Valuable links increase gradually as referral sites add links to your web site one by one over time; artificial links can sprout in great numbers all of a sudden.
Sites designed around quality links don't usually swap links, so their outgoing links tend to point to pages that are known by the engine to be in good standing. Often these pages have been indexed for many years and may even be white listed - a term that identifies trusted sites not to be penalized. Sites designed around artificial links will often participate in link swapping and have outgoing links that point to pages that resemble link farms, web rings, or isolated nodes (i.e. page groups linking to each other but lacking inbound links from outside trusted sites). Valuable links tend to be non-reciprocal.
Artificial links, however, rely heavily on link exchange tactics, suggesting that the sole purpose of the link is reciprocity - having little or nothing to do with adding value for the site visitor by way of providing worthwhile content. Keeping these facts in mind, one should strive to build the most natural-looking incoming-link structure possible. From a search engine's point of view(SEPOV), the best kind of links are unrequested links. The engines are looking to bestow high rankings on only those pages that people voluntarily link to due to great content - not because some webmaster has spent a lot of time swapping links. Read on for tips and tricks on how to build the best incoming-link structure and boost your PageRank dramatically.
Choose Your Links Wisely
While it's true that almost any link from anyone will add something of value to your page popularity, it's best to get links from authoritative pages. Such pages are considered important and are usually identified as such by Google within their PageRank scoring system. The higher the PageRank, the better the link. Directory examples would include sites like Yahoo and DMOZ. Others like PBS.org, National Geographic, CNN, or ZDnet would be exceptional authoritative site links regardless of topic since each has been assigned a PageRank of 9 or better on Google's ten-point scale.
Your next best option is to acquire links from pages that are trusted. Trusted pages are sites that have been indexed for a while and have already been assigned a Google PageRank - usually PR=5 or better. It helps even more if these pages are on-topic - i.e. they match the topic of your page. Links from on-topic trusted pages can give you a significant boost in rankings.
Links to web sites from guest books and blogs are still working for some web sites, but it really depends on the search engine. Google has recently developed technology that allows them to discount (or ignore) links from guestbooks and blog web sites, and based on recent findings we are seeing evidence of Google starting to discount these types of links to web sites.
Yahoo!/Inktomi and the new MSN Search Beta do not discount links to web sites from blogs and guest books. So, those web sites that have automated programs to get links from guestbooks and blog web sites are currently winning the ranking wars at Yahoo!, MSN, and the MSN Search Beta. At most search engines, you have the ability to check the links that a web site has going to it.
Google doesn't show all the backlinks to a web site, and we believe they do that on purpose because their search engine algorithm relies so heavily on links. So, to get the most accurate count of the real backlinks that a web site has you must use another search engine. Yahoo! shows a fairly accurate count of backlinks. However, due to the heavy spidering activity of MSNbot, the new MSN Search provides the most accurate view of a website's backlinks.
Checking backlinks in Google (search for): link:www.domain.com |
Checking backlinks in Yahoo!: link:http://www.domain.com |
Checking backlinks in MSN Search: link:http://www.domain.com |
The Number Of Links On The Referring Page Matters
Another point to remember is the fewer the number of links on the referring page, the better. Ideally, the referring page would have only one link and it would be to your page. Of course, that's rarely practical. But, having your link on a page with 100 other links is almost pointless because the value of your link will be divided by the number of links on the page - a condition we call link dilution. While easier said than done, the ideal would be to get your incoming links from popular, on-topic pages that have few outgoing links within trusted sites scoring PR=6 or better. Now, short of the ideal, bear in mind that every link you can get is likely to help you somewhat - and if you can control how those links appear(in terms of incoming URL-format and anchor text), you'll be in even better shape.
Get Your Keywords Into Your Anchor Text
It's very important that you get your keywords into the text of the link (anchor text) that other sites are using to point visitors your way. True, this may be difficult with directories unless the name of your company includes your keywords. Regardless, the boost in keyword relevancy is significant enough that it's worthwhile to contact everyone who is linking to you with a specific request regarding the text being used in your link. If you happen to be selling model airplanes, then anchor text such as 'airplane models' or 'model airplanes' will be infinitely more valuable to your relevance efforts than anchor text simply saying 'click here'.
From an SEPOV, the former states the theme of your page while the later gives the engine no clue whatsoever what your page is about . A word of caution: it will look more natural from an SEPOV if the text links that are pointing at your site are not identical. Strive to maintain slight variations as would occur if the anchor text were being generated independently by the sites that are maintaining them. Of course, the nature of your business and the name of your company might dictate the range of options available to you. However, do everything in your power to insure that the text being used to point visitors and engines to your site looks natural from an SEPOV. This strategy can make a HUGE difference. Generally speaking, from an SEPOV, it's the anchor text that determines the theme (topic)of your web page.
Internal Linking Structure
- Make sure that your most important pages are linked from all of your other pages.
- If you are using graphical, Java Script or Flash based navigation and link buttons, then create text links on the bottom of all your pages.
- Try to include keywords in your text links to your internal pages. This will tell the search engines what your pages are about.
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Several major search engines use linking to deciding the importance of your site under search terms. Google does this by analyzing the page that the link is on and the page it arrives at. If the content is similar it will count the link as a good link and score it accordingly. The more On-topic links to your site you have the better your site will perform especially if the site that is linking to you has a Google page rank of at least 3. The more links to your site the higher your page rank will become and the higher your page rank becomes the high the position your site will appear in the listings under the search terms your site is optimized for. The linking sites also tell the search engine what your site is important for i.e. what search terms you should appear high under.
The Best Place To Start Getting Links
rather than swapping links (which should always be your very last strategy), consider some of your alternative options for acquiring incoming links. Probably the best place to start is by submitting your site to web directories. Here's a list of links to the most important general-topic free web directories.
You should also review the DMOZ Submit FAQ at: http://dmoz.org/help/submit.html Starting out, it's time and cost effective to focus on getting into the major directories listed above. Each one that links to you substantiates your site in the eyes of the engines. You get an incoming link from a trusted site and another new source of targeted traffic. We also recommend reading the Zeal Style Guidelines, which provides detailed information about submitting your site to directories. However, you need to know that after you get into a few of the major directories the relevancy boost from being listed in general directories drops off pretty fast. At this point you should start tapping into the power of getting on-topic links from topic-specific directories.
Use your Imagination to build a quality Link Structure
Figuring out where to get your incoming links from is like solving a puzzle. It takes a little creativity coupled with following formulas and patterns. Ask yourself, who else has a site that might benefit from linking to me? Suppliers you do business with or professional organizations you're involved in might be willing to list you on their referrals page. Legal advisors, accountants, or financiers you do business with might also like to list you as a client or maybe showcase your business in their online portfolio. Your employees may have blogs or personal homepages that could link to you, and so forth.Here are a few more ideas to help you spark that creativity:
Many online business owners write articles about topics related to their sites. Then they offer to let other sites use them as content in exchange for a link back to the author's site. You're probably an expert in the business you're in and therefore an authority on certain subjects that may lend themselves to interesting reading that becomes worthwhile information for a basket of ancillary products and services.
Swap" links with a partner company that you closely do business with - or whose services compliment your own. Look for business partnerships with other web sites that are useful to your own customers and whose customers are useful to you. Look for compatible (but not competing) businesses, then form a partnership where you link to each other actively through mutual promotion. Not only can this bring in new traffic and boost your PageRank, but you may also develop important business relationships this way.
Press releases are an excellent way to gain relevant links to your company's site. Again, be creative - chances are that there's a number of reasons (product launches, staff additions, promotions, partnerships, new services, etc.) you can find to release news about your company to the press. Press releases are quickly picked up by the engines and the links contained within them are typically trusted. They also tend to remain on the web for a good long time.
Another interesting way to promote your own site is to submit testimonials, along with a link to your site, about products you are really enthusiastic about. If the testimonial is well-written, the company will often post it on their site.
One of the more under-utilized "secrets" for gaining incoming links is to participate in forums that allow a text link to your site within your forum signature. Look for subjects in which you are knowledgeable and begin posting - asking and answering questions. Be sure to make legitimate contributions and you'll find that your participation will be a welcomed addition in spite of the plug for your site.
One of the most potentially productive tips - Find out who's linking to your competitors and convince them to link to you instead. Go to Yahoo and enter: linkdomain:www.your-competitor.com-site:www.your-competitor.com in the Yahoo search box and you'll learn who you should contact.
If the link is an especially good one (authoritative site in good standing with great incoming links, few outbound links, and high PageRank, then pay them if you have to. Offer them a better deal than the one they have (if any). Do whatever it takes to get those quality links! Write it off under the cost of advertising.
By using your imagination and dovetailing the nuances of your own business into the mix, you'll no doubt discover a plethora of opportunities for gaining legitimate incoming links.
When all else fails, you may begin considering reciprocal links. We don't like this strategy all that much because search engines are continuously getting more sophisticated about detecting artificial linking patterns. Unfortunately, one of the most artificial linking patterns is reciprocal links, since valuable link patterns are not typically reciprocal. If Yahoo lists a site in their directory, that site doesn't routinely link back to Yahoo. Of course there are plenty of exceptions, but, regardless, the engines are looking for pages that rank well due to popularity based on content - and they want to avoid sites where it appears the webmaster has spent a lot of time swapping links.
So, look at things from the search engine's point of view. If CNN runs an article about how great your company is and your company's site links back to the CNN article, does that look normal from the SEPOV? ...sure it does. Besides, CNN is an authoritative site that is white listed. They can do no wrong in the eyes of the engine and the link exchange looks like a valuable link structure from the SEPOV. And, your site's page can expect a substantial boost in ranking.
On the other hand, if your site (with it's PR=4 or 5) is linked by Joe Blow's homepage with a PR=1, 2, or 3 and you link back to Joe's page, you shouldn't expect much, if any, boost in your rankings. In fact, it's entirely possible the two links are discounting each other based on an assumed link exchange arrangement that looks contrived because neither page is "authoritative" from the SEPOV. Now, if you had, say 50 similar link arrangements, and the links were on-topic, and none of the pages involved had tripped the spam filters, then your page should get a reasonable boost in rankings. Still, you'd fair better simply by getting a single killer link from an authoritative site like CNN, Yahoo Directory, DMOZ, ZDNet, and so forth. The point is, focus your efforts on collecting all the links you can from authoritative sites.
If you want to do your search manually, here are a number of searches that will help you find sites to get links from. Replace "your keywords" with words that your site is targeting and concentrate on the most important ones.
- "Suggest (a) link" +"your keyword(s)" -- try also replacing "link" with "links", "site" or "URL"
- "Add (a) link" + "your keyword(s)"
- "Submit link" + "your keyword(s)"
- "favorite links" + "your keyword(s)"
- "recommended links" +"your keyword(s)"
- "cool site(s)" + "your keyword(s)" -- try replacing "site" with "web site(s)", "web site(s)" or "place(s)"
- directory + "your keyword(s)" -- try replacing "directory" with "directories" or "directorys"
- resources + "your keyword(s)" -- try replacing "resources" with "link(s)"
- "your location" + "add url" -- try replacing "add url" with "suggest (a) site", "submit (a) site",
"reciprocal link(s)", "directory" or "directories"
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Be Careful Who You Link Back To!
Gaining links from off-topic and perhaps not-trusted sites may not be your first choice, but, reportedly, it won't exactly hurt your rankings - they might even help a little. However, beware of getting yourself into a link exchange relationship with these sites and remember that you should not link back to them.
Currently, the rule is that incoming links won't hurt you but outgoing links to sites that behave badly, can.In other words, if you're left with only the option to swap links, be sure you do so carefully because linking to a site that has been penalized for policy infractions (i.e. search engines spam) can cause your site to be penalized as well. To help you avoid such a scenario, here are four cautionary steps you should take before linking to another site:
Search for their domain name on Google and Yahoo. If they're not listed on one or either of the engines, that's a bad sign. Linking to them could get your site penalized and possibly banned. Besides, even if they aren't a so-called "bad" site, linking to a site that the engines don't know about won't help you in the rankings anyway. However, if they are listed you can proceed to step two.
1. Determine who is already linking to them. The more incoming links they have, the better. And, the more important the sites that are linking to them, the better. Their PageRank score is one indicator of how important Google thinks the site is. 2. Beware of linking to sites or pages with a PR=0 (zero). This could mean that they've been penalized by Google. Granted, this test may not apply to very new sites, but if a site has been around for a while and lacks any PageRank, then you should be wary of linking to it.
3. Avoid linking to sites with controversial topics. Good examples of such sites would include gambling, adult, pharmacy, or loan/debt sites (unless you happen to be in one of these industries and the topic matches the content of your page).
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Remember, you probably won't be hurt by who links to you. However, you can definitely be hurt by who you link to.
Train Your Eye On The Primary Goal - Profits!
Of course, our biggest assumption is that you're optimizing your site with profits in mind. That being the case, you'll want to always focus your efforts on strategies and relationships that will generate the most revenue relative to effort. Therefore, look first for link relationships that will produce traffic that fits the profile of your customer market.
While it's true that incoming links from just about any site provides a slight boost to your page popularity (leading to better search engine ranking), such links all-too-often fail to produce targeted traffic which is what you really should be looking for. This is one of the many reasons a link from a topic-related site is immeasurably better than a link from an off-topic site.
Finally - Don't try to trick the Search Engines!
With the ever growing reliance on links to bring visitors to your site and to increase its link popularity, it is little wonder that a whole industry was developed to supply that demand. Some of the more notorious solutions are Link Farms and the Free For All (FFA) type of directory. A FFA site accepts links from anyone, anytime and as many of them as you wish. The downside is that the link has only a limited life span and newer entries push down previous entries, until they are dropped altogether. Moreover, you are likely to be asked for an email address, which can then be used to spam you to death!
But that's just the start to your problem: Search Engines (like Google) may punish you for submitting your link to a FFA site! Why? Quite simply because that 'link' has no other purpose but to increase your link popularity. In other words - it does not represent a vote of confidence in your site, but an attempt to deceive the Search Engines and 'dupe' them, hoping that they will not notice. Well, they do - and are getting better at it all the time!
Summary - Strategies for building and structuring your Inbound Links
- Get a number of great quality content pages first , then build your site's link popularity by getting listed in and using:
- Create a valuable incoming link structure that builds steadily but gradually over time.
- Focus on getting quality links from sites with high PageRank. If they also happen to be on-topic, then all the better.
- It's ok to get links from less important sites but remember: the lower the PageRank of a referring page, the more you'll want it to match your topic.
- See to it that the URL format of your referring links are consistently identical!
- Get your keywords into the anchor text of your incoming links as much as possible. However, avoid having all identical incoming link anchor text. Strive for some variety.
- When starting out, focus on the major directories and the second tier directories first, as a source of important links then shift to the themed directories and niche hubs to solidify the theme relevance of your site.
- Work your trade directories, press releases, suppliers, customers, and testimonials as an outside the box approach to building a gradual, solid, lasting, and valuable incoming link structure. Think creatively.
- Don't waste time getting reciprocal links. Their value is diminishing in the current SE environment. We see a time coming when the value of reciprocal links between non-authoritative sites will be discounted or entirely canceled out. Avoid reciprocal links with pages that are designed solely for exchanging links.
- Avoid linking back to sites that are unlisted by Google or Yahoo. Seriously avoid linking to link farms, web rings or any site that exhibits behavior contrary to a search engine's recommended protocol. Avoid linking to controversial sites unless they perfectly match the topic of your page.
- Always remember that profits are your goal. More links does not always add more customers. Avoid wasting energy on projects that may increase link counts but add little or nothing to gain customers that generate profits.
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These are the
most important strategies for building and structuring your inbound links. Of course, building such a valuable incoming link structure takes time. That is why search engines tend to highly rank the sites that conform to this pattern. Over time, experience has taught us that
overnight success strategies are fickle while the
solid content and
slow but steady link building approach remains the cornerstone for succeeding
long term.
The basic principle of a winning links strategy remains to be to create great content, link to other good content pages and valuable content sites will link to you. Make your site link friendly and publish content that will be attractive to your existing customers as well as those you hope to attract through linking. Once you have the basics in place, the natural momentum of the web will take over and your link popularity will grow organically.
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